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Trouble Shooting Information

I have connected my HD digital set-top box and my HDTV set, and after double-checking the connections, I still cannot get any picture on HD channels. What could be wrong?
I am tuning to a listed HD channel on my TV, why don't I see the picture?
I am tuned to a high-definition channel, however the picture is not displayed in full screen. What is wrong?
When I tune to a high-definition channel, the picture seems to take a long time to display. Is this normal?
I have connected my HD set-top box to my HDTV set, and although I am getting a clear picture, the colors are not right.
Why is the aspect ratio of different programs inconsistent?
Why are there black or gray bars surrounding the picture displayed on my HDTV set?
What is burn-in?
How do I avoid burn-in?
Why does the high-definition video disappear when I bring up the Cox Interactive Programming Guide?
Why does picture quality vary across different channels of high-definition programming (some programming even appears to be "stretched")?
 


I have connected my HD digital set-top box and my HDTV set, and after double-checking the connections, I still cannot get any picture on HD channels. What could be wrong?
  1. Make sure you have tuned to a HD channel available in your area
  2. Ensure connections are correct
  3. Have a Cox Customer Support Representative confirm that your account is properly balanced and service is authorized on the account.
  4. If you have a Scientific-Atlanta set-top box, make sure that your HDTV set has YPbPr (as opposed to RGB) inputs - if your set has RGB inputs, you will need to obtain a YPbPr-to-RGB adapter module and adapter cables from Cox.
I am tuning to a listed HD channel on my TV, why don't I see the picture?
Make sure you are tuning to the channel through your HD-enabled set-top box. Without the HD set-top box, you will not be able to tune to a HD channel. Also, remember that the IPG cannot be displayed over an HD channel, so if you have hit the GUIDE or INFO button to pull up IPG information, your HD picture will temporarily go blank until you hit EXIT.

I am tuned to a high-definition channel, however the picture is not displayed in full screen. What is wrong?
Not all programs are in high-definition format and therefore programs will not always be full-screen. Not every show currently broadcast by a HD station is in HD format. You can assume that if you are getting a picture on the HD channel, then your equipment is functioning properly. You may want to check your HD monitor (TV set) settings (consult the HD monitor's user manual).

When I tune to a high-definition channel, the picture seems to take a long time to display. Is this normal?
Yes, it may take up to 5 seconds for a high-definition picture to first display. This occurs because there are many more pixels to be created, thus, more time is required.

I have connected my HD set-top box to my HDTV set, and although I am getting a clear picture, the colors are not right.

  1. Check that your component video cables are connected correctly (i.e. Y is connected to Y, Pb is connected to Pb, and Pr is connected to Pr). Crossing these cables will mix up the picture colors.
  2. Check that your connections are good. RCA-style cables and jacks have a tendency to become loose, especially if not pushed in properly.
  3. If all the above are true, adjust the convergence and luminance on your television set until the picture looks normal.
  4. Adjust the color, contrast, brightness, and tint, if desired.
Why is the aspect ratio of different programs inconsistent?
The aspect ratio of the content is controlled by the service providers (HBO, Showtime etc.). You can go to the HBO website at www.hbo.com or the ShowTime website at http://www.sho.com and see which programming is in 16:9 HDTV. On the HBO website, you need to look for the little HDTV symbol, and on the Showtime website, it will say "WIDESCREEN" for the 16:9. As time goes on, there will be more and more HD in 16:9 aspect ratio. Whether the HD signal is in 4:3 or 16:9 formats, the picture quality will be better (crisper, clearer, etc.) than an analog or a standard digital signal. The reason for this is that there is up to 5 times the information, or data, for each HD service than there is for standard digital, no matter what the aspect ratio.

Why are there black or gray bars surrounding the picture displayed on my HDTV set?
When an over-air broadcast program transmitted in standard-definition (4:3 aspect ratio) is viewed on a wide-screen (16:9 aspect ratio) HDTV, the HDTV can center the image on the screen with black or gray bars on either side (known as sidebars). In like fashion, the Cox set-top adds sidebars to allow 4:3 content to be viewed via the high-definition input of a 16:9 wide-screen HDTV. Also, note that wide-screen (16:9 aspect ratio) content on a 4:3 aspect ratio HDTV will typically have black bars on the top and bottom of the screen - this is known as letterboxing.

What is burn-in?
If you consistently watch standard-definition (4:3 aspect ratio) programming on a wide-screen (16:9 aspect ratio) HD programming with sidebars activated over very long periods of time, you may ruin your HDTV's ability to display colors evenly across the screen. Similarly, constant viewing of 16:9 wide-screen content on a 4:3 aspect ratio HDTV with letter boxing can cause the same problem. 

Why? The inside of your HDTV's screen is lined with thousands of tiny phosphors, which glow red, green, or blue when struck by an electron beam (that is what creates the color in color TVs). The more a phosphor is heated by electrons, the faster it ages and diminishes in intensity (that is why the picture on an old TV eventually fades to black). If all of the phosphors in a screen age evenly, the set's picture will gradually fade over time without distortions. However, if part of the screen is left blank for long periods of time, the phosphors in the black areas will not age at all, so they will appear brighter than the areas around them when the screen is filled again. This is a risk that you incur when watching content on your HDTV with sidebars or letter boxing. 

Both the television manufacturers and Cox recommend that you do not activate or display sidebars or letterboxes for prolonged periods of time as this may degrade the quality of the HDTV. Consult your HDTV owner's manual for details.

How do I avoid burn-in?
Your wide-screen HDTV may have picture size adjustment features (zoom, stretch, etc.) that can be used to remove the black bars (thereby preventing burn-in) otherwise seen when watching standard-definition programming. If you wish to take advantage of these picture size adjustment features, you must switch the video input mode on your HDTV to the Standard Video input (most likely labeled VIDEO SOURCE on the remote control that came with your TV) when watching standard-definition programming. Note that future versions of the Cox high-definition set-top box will have picture size adjustment functions built into the set-top. In either case, Cox recommends that you avoid prolonged use of sidebars or letterboxing as this may result in damage to your HDTV. Consult your HDTV owner's manual for details.

Why does the high-definition video disappear when I bring up the Cox Interactive Programming Guide?
Due to a technology limitation of the Cox high-definition set-top, most graphics cannot be displayed over high-definition video. This means that the video will disappear when you launch the Cox programming guide or press the INFO button on your remote control while viewing high-definition programming. Similarly, emergency alert messages may cause the video to disappear when the emergency alert message is displayed. Also due to the graphics limitation, the volume indicator banner will not appear on your TV screen when adjusting the volume of high-definition programming (in order to minimize disruptions to the video programming).

Why does picture quality vary across different channels of high-definition programming (some programming even appears to be "stretched")?
The picture quality of the high-definition programming you receive is determined by the content provider. If you are receiving video on a high-definition channel, you should assume that your HD service is functioning properly.

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